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Senior Housing Hard Money Loans & Commercial Real Estate Syndications - Comparative Analysis

The senior housing development financing market continues to evolve and eliminate inefficiencies at all levels with the Internet providing the impetus to drive these changes.  In the late 90's, the development financing of senior housing and retirement living projects was dominated by HUD mortgages (through the various HUD titles for rental communities) and commercial bank lenders who provided mortgages for entry-fee senior housing development projects.  The HUD route typically provides approximately 80% of the total budget while the commercial bank loan approach provides approximately 65% to 70% of the total senior housing development budget.

The resulting gap was the equity required to fund the transaction and the commercial bank lending route makes the matter harder because of the cross-collateralization requirement and recourse requirement the typical commercial bank mortgage requires.  This left very few pickings of fruit on the development financing tree the average "mom and pop" developer/sponsor could reach.

This created a void that was filled using the following funding solutions:

  • HUD projects required the developer to put up the gap.  Most HUD mortgagees found their ability to profit tied to eliminating the funding gap.  The larger mortgagees created a subordinated loan product that split the gap into two (2) new layers - a subordinated loan that was superior to the claims of equity security holders for 10% of the budget and left the remaining gap for the developer/sponsor to fill with capital contributions.

  • Commercial bank lenders were, by and large, conceding the market to the HUD-insured loans and focused on providing lending solutions for entry-fee senior housing development projects.  These loans carried comparatively low LTV ratios and left all but the most well-healed developers out of the market.  Commercial banks strangled the developer and this opened the way for mezzanine loans and bridge loans, but the hard money lenders were the only market participants to focus on the emerging opportunity.  The result was the influx of hard money loans into senior housing transactions along with all their machinations for good and not so good.

The 21st Century dawned with a new way of funding the opportunity - commercial real estate syndications of fractional ownership interests in real property.  In today's ultra-competitive world economy, the syndication approach provides benefits that create opportunity at all levels while eliminating cost inefficiencies that place a drag on productivity.  The net result is a new market platform being provided by Rainmaker Marketing Corporation that provides the following benefits:

  • Increased financial investment leverage for the developer and/or sponsor; and

  • Increased equity funding levels that readily lend themselves to a structured finance solution that inculcates risk management into the capital funding plan; and

  • Provides the developer with the ability to move beyond single-project developments and increase the asset qualities and quantities that can be sold off into the market.

Time to learn more?  Call Rainmaker Marketing Corporation today and take advantage of our free initial consultation to get all of your retirement living development issues answered.

 

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